Shades Of Black Diversity - 1545 Words

Shades of Black: Diversity in African-American identity by William Cross Cross’ book Shades of black: diversity in African-American identity (1991) depicts a perceived metamorphous of black identity through five stages of development—his ideologies are now termed as the Nigrescence theory. In simple terms, this philosophy refers to the process of becoming Black. It also demonstrates daily struggles that the black community may have in developing a healthy personal identity. Over the years, many authors attempt to define what the word black means. Eventually, many came to begin using the politically acceptable term widely applied today to regard black people; that word is known as Negroes. As different historical events occurred, one being the black power revolution on the 1970’s the experience called for a fresh definition of the term negro. Blacks or Africans in America began to be more conscious of their identity and more aware of the differences separating them. This is the experience that Cross (1971) illustrates and is primarily referenced in his five-stage progress including: pre-encounter, encounter, immersion/emersion, internalization, and internalization-commitment. This book highlights some very vital topics relating to mental health, which has been carefully disregarded by other researchers. Nonetheless, it has strong affiliations to the black experience and can positively explain a more normal psychological behavior through logical and very thought provokingShow MoreRelatedEssay on Shade Of Citizenship: Race, Citizenship In Modern Politics1064 Words   |  5 PagesShade of Citizenship: Race, Citizenship in Modern Politics A very vexing topic of discussion indeed when it comes to the census and its racial undertones. The census can be defined as the scientific method of collecting data as records for the government or state use for the proper control of public properties. However, what completely alters the whole process is its highly comparative analytical stance adopted which inserts in elements of difference. The census is a crucial political instrumentRead MoreWhat Does The Richness And Fullness Of That First Cup Of Coffee?1733 Words   |  7 PagesCoffee grows only in the tropics, in Mexico, Central and Latin America, Indonesia, and Africa. The field must be at an altitude between 3000 and 5000 feet with a temperature between 65 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. For optimum growth, coffee must have shade from nearby trees and overhead growth, but it also requires at least two hours of sunlight each day (â€Å"Shrinking Shadowland† 60). These are the only requirements nececssary for coffee to grow well. Coffee comes from small green beans that are reallyRead MoreThe Butterfly Life Cycle From Egg1636 Words   |  7 Pagesbehaviour can reduce stress, energetic costs and increase survival. 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This is why Hispanic/Latino ethnic identity differentiates between race and ethnicity because being â€Å"Hispanic† does not necessarily define the basic racial requirements. U.S. Citizens that are defined as being â€Å"Black† in the U.S. Census are typically of African origin, yet the process of Spanish colonization in South America fromRead More Race and Ethnicity in the Classroom Essay690 Words   |  3 PagesNatriello, and McDill 1989). A minority group is a group typically numerically inferior to the rest of the population state... (A.J. Jongman and A.P. Schmid). There used to be two major groups in the school setting, the blacks and the whites. Now there are whites, blacks, Asians, Hispanics, etc. And even to go along with that (they are not truly minority groups), there are the freaks, nerds, obese people, and homosexuals. With all the groups, the feeling for each one has gotten stronger. For